Prague hosts NATO Military Committee: what is on the agenda?

The NATO Military Committee retreat in Prague, scheduled for this weekend, will focus on discussing Europe's security, the implementation of prior NATO Summit decisions, and the feasibility of the Alliance’s defense plans. This marks the first time Czechia hosts the meeting.

The NATO Military Committee is responsible for providing military advice and recommending necessary measures to NATO’s political bodies for collective defense. The retreat in Prague will provide an opportunity for Czechia’s political leadership to present a "national perspective" on the Alliance's collective defense. Chief of the General Staff Karel Řehka spoke to Czech Radio about the significance of Prague’s hosting of the event:

Karel Řehka | Photo: René Volfík,  iROZHLAS.cz

"The NATO Military Committee is the Alliance's highest military authority. Two of these meetings take place at NATO Headquarters in Brussels, while the third, an annual retreat, is hosted by a NATO member country. For us, it is very significant and symbolic because this year the Alliance celebrates 75 years of existence and at the same time the Czech Republic celebrates 25 years of NATO membership."

The main meeting of top generals and admirals is scheduled for Saturday and consists of three blocks. Similar topics to the July summit in Washington D. C. are expected to come up, including the alliance's deterrence and defense, NATO's regional defense plans and military support to Ukraine, including a new command to coordinate training and assistance for Ukrainian troops. Řehka continued:

"We will be discussing what they [the Washington summit conclusions] mean specifically on the military level. The final output of the Military Committee is always the highest military recommendation for the political leaders of the Alliance."

Photo illustrative: NATO

Beyond its military focus, the retreat provides an opportunity for participants to experience the society, culture, and history of the host country. During the retreat, attendees and their partners meet with top political leaders of the host nation and engage in cultural activities, such as concerts or visits to important historical, cultural or natural sites.

This year's meeting is especially meaningful as it coincides with the 25th anniversary of Czechia's accession to NATO. Given the current global security challenges, particularly the escalating situation on NATO's eastern flank, membership in the world’s strongest defense alliance is crucial for maintaining Czech security and stability.

After 25 years as a NATO member, Czechia has established itself as a confident and active ally, fulfilling its commitments and contributing to the Alliance’s foreign missions and operations. Hosting this retreat in Prague offers an opportunity to showcase the quality of the Czech armed forces, as well as their role in NATO’s decision-making processes. Around 350 international participants are expected to attend.