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09/10/2008
A Brno court has started hearing the case of two families whose babies were accidentally swapped at birth. The Čermák and Broža families are seeking six million crowns (350,000 USD) each in damages, after nurses at Třebič hospital mixed up their daughters at birth. The hospital at fault has offered the couples 300,000 crowns (17,500 USD) each in compensation. The accident was discovered late last year and the children in question were swapped back shortly before their first birthdays. On the first day of proceedings, both parties were given a chance to negotiate a settlement, though none could be reached. The trial continues.
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09/10/2008
Finance Minister Miroslav Kalousek was sent back to the drawing board with his draft 2009 budget on Wednesday, when MPs told him to add an additional 700 million crowns (40.1 million USD) to the coffers, to be generated by the sale of government assets. According to Mr Kalousek, the sale of ministry property will not help reduce next year’s predicted budget deficit of 38.1 billion crowns (2.2 billion USD), as funds raised will now be spent in other areas. Mr Kalousek said that he would review the Regional Development and Education Ministries’ budgets in light of the revenue generated by the sales. He added that he expected the government to approve next year’s budget within the next fortnight.
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09/10/2008
Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek said on Tuesday that he would step down as leader of the Civic Democratic Party unless it pushes through an internal clean-up and reforms. Mr Topolánek’s comments come in the midst of a blackmailing scandal which has sent shock waves throughout the right-wing party, exposing bitter divisions and already causing one MP to resign. The scandal erupted when one party deputy agreed to buy compromising photos of a rebel party colleague, which it turned out had been staged and were part of a media sting.
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09/10/2008
The first arrests have been made under a new law which bans the downloading of child pornography in the Czech Republic, Mladá fronta Dnes reported on Wednesday. Seven people have been arrested and could face up to two years in prison under the new law, the daily added. The law, which came into effect at the end of last year, will be difficult to enforce, experts say, because it is hard to prove that suspects willfully and knowingly downloaded child porn onto their computers.
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09/10/2008
A senior Russian general said on Wednesday that Moscow was considering pointing its missiles at a proposed US radar base to be stationed in the Czech Republic. Czech and American delegates have already signed a treaty paving the way for a US anti-missile defence shield in the Czech Republic, with accompanying interceptor missiles to be housed in Poland. On Wednesday, the head of Russia’s strategic missile forces, Nikolai Solovtsov, told local press that the Czech Republic and Poland may now be chosen as ‘designated targets’ for Russian ballistic missiles. The Czech parliament still has to approve plans for a US radar before its construction can get underway.
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09/09/2008
Ludmila Brožová-Polednová, an eighty-seven year-old woman from Plzeň has been sentenced to six years in prison for her involvement in the capital murder of post-War dissident Milada Horáková. Ms Horáková was an anti-Nazi resistance fighter, parliamentarian and also an anti-communist in the post war period of Czechoslovakia. She was arrested on trumped up charges by the communist authorities in 1949 and executed less than a year later. Ms Brožová-Polednová acted as prosecutor in that trial and was sentenced in 2007 to eight years imprisonment – although this was subsequently overturned on appeal. Now, in what is likely to be the final chapter in this saga, following a ruling that Ms Brožová-Polednová’s alleged crime has not in fact exceeded the statute of limitations, she faced a fresh trial and appeared in court today for the first time ever. Ms Brožová-Polednová has not denied the charges, but denies direct culpability, although she has stated that she is prepared to go to jail if convicted.
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09/09/2008
The Czech political world continues to be in a state of shock after the resignation of Jan Morava following allegations that the Civic Democrat MP collected compromising materials on fellow politicians with a view to blackmailing them. Two “rebel” Civic Democrat MPs Jan Schwippel and Juraj Raninec have stated that they hope that the shockwaves from the scandal do not stop at the resignation of Mr Morava. Evidence has suggested that these two allies of chief rebel MP Vlastimil Tlustý were also at the centre of attempts by Morava to obtain compromising materials on colleagues opposed to Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek’s reforms in areas such as healthcare and the economy on the grounds that that the reforms are too weak. The two MPs Jan Schwippel and Juraj Raninec have now threatened to leave the party unless fellow Civic Democrat Petr Tluchoř, whom they accuse of knowing about the conspiracy, is not stripped of his post as the head of the party’s group of deputies.
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09/09/2008
Known neo-Nazis continue to serve in elite units within the Czech army, despite the authorities having detailed information about their activities – this according to a report in the daily Mladá fronta Dnes. The paper identified several neo-Nazis within the Czech army back in November, providing evidence of attendance at neo-Nazi gatherings and demonstrations and also photographs of the men holding flags adorned with the swastika. This led to assurances by Czech Defence Minister Vlasta Parkanová that the members would be dismissed from the army – Nazi groups are explicitly outlawed in the Czech Republic. According to a new report by the paper, the identified men still remain in the army despite Defence Ministry assurances. The revelations have led to calls from civic groups and also several politicians for the matter to be resolved without further delay.
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09/09/2008
The share of Czech students graduating from university has grown slightly according to a report by the OECD. However, the country still falls far beneath the OECD average. According to the organisation’s figures, the OECD average for higher education within the population is 27% - the Czech figure is 14%. The Czech figures have been rising slowly for the past number of years, but analysts argue that much more needs to be done. OECD figures also suggest that the Czech Republic lags in the amount of spending per pupil – the average is 6.4% of GDP spent on education, while in the Czech Republic, the figure is 4.6%. University spending per student is also below the average of 16000 USD per student, with the Czech Republic only spending 6000 USD per student.
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09/09/2008
Fugitive Czech businessman Radovan Krejčíř has been handed a seven year jail term for the abduction of fellow businessman Jakub Konečný in 2002. He is alleged to have hired a Kosovar Albanian to abduct the businessman during a financial dispute. The prison term was handed out by a Prague court, with Mr Krejčíř in absentia. The businessman is currently in South Africa, having succeeded in thwarting Czech attempts to have him extradited back to the Czech Republic to face numerous charges of property fraud and several other alleged crimes. Mr Krejčíř escaped from police custody in the Czech Republic in 2005 in shady circumstances during a police search of his home. The current verdict can be appealed if Mr Krejčíř chooses to do so.
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