Government plans tougher rules for benefits paid to Ukrainian refugees

The coalition government of ANO, Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD) and Motorists plans to tighten eligibility requirements for welfare payments to Ukrainian refugees under temporary protection.

The changes form part of a broader legislative package described by the cabinet as a security amendment. While most of the bill is expected to take effect at the beginning of next year, the new benefit rules would not come into force until January 1, 2028.

The Interior Ministry says the delay is necessary to allow time for electronic systems and labour offices to adapt. Under the proposal, authorities would gain greater oversight of whether recipients are genuinely entitled to humanitarian assistance.

Interior Minister Lubomír Metnar said the measures would help combat so-called “benefit tourism” more effectively.