Eighty years after WWII, Czech volunteers defend Europe in Ukraine

As Europe commemorates the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II, another fierce conflict rages at its borders. Ukraine continues to resist Russian aggression, fighting a war that many see as pivotal for the future of European democracy. Among those defending the West’s ideals on Ukrainian soil are Czech volunteers, including Jan Trčka, a legionnaire widely known by his nom de guerre, "Santa."

Jan Trčka | Photo: Ľubomír Smatana,  Czech Radio

Jan Trčka arrived in Ukraine on the third day of the invasion, making him the longest-serving Czech volunteer currently on the frontline. His commitment reflects a deep conviction rooted in historical understanding and personal courage:

"One of my friends from the beginning of this journey told me it's not about the people who are here first, but about the people who will stay till the end. And I am, with all modesty, trying to create a third category of the people who came at the beginning and stayed till the end."

Photo:  Lenka Klicperová,  Archive of Jan Trčka

Operating primarily near Kharkiv, Ukraine’s second-largest city, Trčka’s unit faces constant Russian bombardment, highlighting the immediacy and danger of their mission:

"We are bombed on a daily basis. We have casualties on a weekly basis. We are fighting just 15 kilometers from Kharkiv. Even though it’s a major city with a million and a half people, we hear, we see, and we are involved in all this fighting."

Photo:  Lenka Klicperová,  Archive of Jan Trčka

Trčka emphasizes the international nature of the volunteer force, the International Legion for the Defense of Ukraine, which includes fighters from over 50 nationalities. He sees this global coalition as critical to the wider defense of democratic values:

Photo:  Lenka Klicperová,  Archive of Jan Trčka

"At this point, we have 55 nationalities fighting all together—the whole world connected together inside the International Legion—for the future and the security of Ukraine, Europe, and the West."

After experiencing the brutal reality of frontline combat, Trčka made a personal pledge to shift from direct fighting to logistics, significantly contributing to the Legion’s operational capabilities:

"After four and a half months of fighting, where I almost died on my last mission fighting at a close distance of 150 meters with two of the most modern Russian tanks, I was praying, 'God, if you let me live, I will quit fighting and work in support logistics.' Since that time, I've been working for the benefit of the battalion, focusing on foreign support."

Photo:  Lenka Klicperová,  Archive of Jan Trčka

Trčka also conveys a powerful message to the Czech people and the broader international community, urging continuous support for Ukraine’s struggle, underscoring the historical parallels and stakes involved:

"Unfortunately, we forget about democracy and freedom and become complacent. There's a real danger we could lose these things again, as we Czechs, Poles, and Europeans know from these wars. Please realize these things are not normal; we need to fight and do something, or we may lose them."

Photo:  Lenka Klicperová,  Archive of Jan Trčka

As the continent marks eight decades since victory over Nazism, today's defenders of democracy like Trčka remind us that freedom requires constant vigilance and courage.

Link to Jan "Santa" Trčka's X site: http://www.x.com/cechvevalce

Author: Vít Pohanka
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