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12/12/2008
The Senate has passed a government bill tightening criteria for the possession of firearms in the Czech Republic as of January 1, 2009. The aim is to lower the risk of legally-held weapons being used in crimes. The legislation also toughens criteria for those seeking a gun licence, said to disqualify individuals with histories of heavy alcohol or drug abuse. Punishment for crimes involving firearms as well as stricter controls on defunct weapons are also part of the bill, as are requirements to report the transport of large numbers of firearms and ammunition. In past cases, firearms that had been written off were later found to still be functional and in illegal use. In order to come into effect, the legislation must now be signed by the president.
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12/12/2008
On Thursday, the Senate approved a proposal extending Czech participation in foreign missions in 2009. Around 1,400 Czech soldiers could serve in peacekeeping, reconstruction and security missions abroad next year, with the highest increase of personnel taking place in Afghanistan. Under the plan up to 745 Czech soldiers could serve in Afghanistan as part of the NATO ISAF mission, while the Czech contingent in Baghdad, Iraq, is to be made smaller. 20 personnel training local security forces there will drop to just five. The Czechs will also continue to serve in Kosovo, with no increases expected, although more than 500 soldiers could be provided for the mission there under special circumstances. The proposal must now be approved by the Chamber of Deputies, where support is uncertain given the the government lacks a majority.
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12/12/2008
Albatros, the famous Czech publishing house specialising in children’s books, has changed owners, after being sold by the Bonton Group. The buyer is a Czech company known as Narcia Consulting, aktualne.cz reported, in effect the publisher’s CEO and others. According to sources, Albatros’s CEO Michal Krejčí and marketing director Petr Bělohradský had been trying to buy Albatros stock assets since the beginning of the year. The cost of the deal was not announced, but ČTK has cited sources estimating the deal could be worth between 150 to 200 million crowns, (the latter the equivalent of around 10.3 million US dollars). Albatros’s history goes back to 1949. It has published thousands of different titles, including the Czech editions of the Harry Potter series.
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12/12/2008
Pittsburgh forward Petr Sýkora notched up his first NHL career hat-trick on Thursday in the Penguins’ 9:2 romp over the New York Islanders. Pascal Dupuis also had a hat-trick on the night. Sýkora has come close to earning hat-tricks before, scoring twice on 38 different occasions - but the key third goal had eluded him until now.
In other action, Columbus forward Jakub Voráček scored the decider in penalties against Nashville, the final score 2:1. And, Zbyněk Michálek scored the opening goal of the night for Phoenix against Minnesota. Phoenix went on to win 3:1.
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12/11/2008
Deputy Michal Pohanka, who was elected to the lower house as a Social Democrat MP, but later switched to being an independent, has said he will resign. Mr Pohanka gained notoriety following the 2006 parliamentary elections, which essentially resulted in a stalemate. Along with fellow Social Democrat MP Miloš Melčák, he voted to give confidence to the opposition coalition government. The move earned the MP the label of “defector” and Mr Pohanka soon left the Social Democrat ranks. The move undoubtedly makes life somewhat more complicated for the governing coalition as the Social Democrats are likely to appoint a replacement whom they believe will vote along party lines. The stated reason for Mr Pohanka’s decision is to give space for the governing Civic Democrats and opposition Social Democrats to negotiate, particularly over the future of the Lisbon Treaty – the MP denied that political pressure had played a role in the decision. Many fellow MPs said they were surprised by the resignation.
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12/11/2008
The Czech Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek has opposed plans put forward in the Lisbon Treaty to lower the number of EU commissioners by a third. Speaking ahead of a summit of EU leaders in Brussels, Mr. Topolánek stated that all EU states should have an EU commissioner. The comments were specifically made in response to alleged Irish demands that the country will get to keep its EU commissioner. Ireland and the Czech Republic currently stand alone in Europe as states that have not ratified the Lisbon Treaty. Speaking to the Czech news agency CŤK, the PM also stated that the tax sovereignty of the Czech Republic should be guaranteed. The Brussels meeting is designed to find a way forward following the Irish rejection of the Lisbon Treaty in a referendum earlier this year.
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12/11/2008
A day after the lower house passed the 2009 state budget, the country’s Finance Minister Miroslav Kalousek has admitted that the deficit may be twice as high as that predicted. The budget passed by Parliament, factored-in a deficit of 38.1 billion crowns and assumes a 4.8 percent GDP growth. However, a day later, Mr Kalousek conceded that due to an economic slowdown expected next year, the state coffers may be short by tens of billions more crowns – while adding that the deficit could reach as high as sixty billion crowns. The Czech National Bank has repeatedly lowered its GDP growth forecasts for 2009 as the effects of the global economic slowdown become more apparent in the Czech Republic.
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12/11/2008
Czech police are reportedly claiming that a bridge that collapsed in August, leading to a train crash that killed seven people, was supported by wooden beams. The allegations underscore a growing police case, which suggests that the bridge, which over-hanged a railway line near the city of Moravia, had fundamental structural defects. The bridge collapsed onto the line, and a passing Eurocity train then crashed into the debris, causing the worst train crash in the Czech Republic for years. The bridge was undergoing reconstruction at the time, and investigators claim that newly analysed photographs of the 400 ton structure reveal that it was resting on inadequate wooden blocks at the time of the accident. However, as investigations continue, no formal conclusions have yet been reached.
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12/11/2008
New figures reveal that the birth rate in the Czech Republic continues to rise. According to a report released by the Czech Statistical Office during the first three quarters of 2008, 91,300 children were born in the Czech Republic, a figure 4900 higher than during the same period last year. Overall, the Czech population increased by 65,000 to 10.446 million in the third quarter, partly aided by around 51,400 immigrants who came to the country. So-called natural population growth," brought 13,600 births in the first nine months of 2008, a figure 4800 higher than 2007 numbers, while infant mortality remains among the lowest in the world. The baby boom is likely to further assuage demographers who have for years warned that the Czech population may begin to shrink, causing among other issues, problems for the state’s ability to pay pensions to retirees.
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12/11/2008
The Social Democratic Party is to ask the Czech Constitutional Court to examine two agreements signed by the government with the United States over the positioning of an anti-ballistic-missile radar station on Czech soil. According to the Czech daily Hospodářské Noviny, the request will be made in February next year, and reflects similar attempts by opponents of the Lisbon Treaty to have it declared unconstitutional by the court – a move which did not succeed. The Social Democrats are staunch opponents of the US radar base, and believe that the agreement signed by the government with the US may be illegal. The move will come at a time when the Czech parliament is scheduled to vote on the Lisbon Treaty – some analysts have suggested a behind-the-scenes quid-pro-quo agreement is being discussed between the Social and Civic Democrats in order for both the Lisbon Treaty and the radar base to gain parliamentary approval – neither have been voted on by the parliament yet.
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